A Guide To Lee Krasner: 10 Things To Know
1. Introduction
Lee Krasner was an American abstract expressionist painter known for her significant contributions to the art world. Born in 1908 in Brooklyn, New York, she became an influential figure in the male-dominated art scene of her time. Krasner’s unique artistic style, powerful presence, and unwavering dedication to her craft helped shape the course of modern art. In this guide, we delve into ten essential things to know about Lee Krasner and her incredible artistic journey.
2. Early Life and Education
Lee Krasner’s artistic journey began at an early age. Raised in a Russian-Jewish immigrant family, Krasner grew up in a culturally diverse neighborhood that nurtured her interest in art. She attended a variety of art schools and institutions, including the Cooper Union and the National Academy of Design, where she honed her skills and developed a solid foundation in traditional artistic techniques. During this time, Krasner began experimenting with different genres, gradually finding her voice in abstract expressionism.
3. Marriage to Jackson Pollock
One of the most remarkable aspects of Lee Krasner’s life was her marriage to fellow artist Jackson Pollock. The couple met in the 1940s and shared a deeply passionate relationship that profoundly influenced their artistic practices. Krasner was Pollock’s confidante, supporter, and critic, often helping him resolve artistic challenges. Their partnership was both tumultuous and inspiring, with their mutual influence visible in their respective bodies of work.
4. Unique Style and Technique
Lee Krasner’s artwork shines through her innovative style and technique. She developed a distinctive approach that combined elements of cubism, abstract expressionism, and collage techniques. Krasner’s paintings often featured bold, energetic brushwork, dynamic compositions, and a rich color palette. Her works conveyed a powerful emotional intensity, reflecting her ability to convey her inner struggles and experiences on the canvas.
5. The Influence of Nature and the Subconscious
Nature served as a significant inspiration for Lee Krasner, and she often incorporated organic forms and imagery into her paintings. She believed in the transformative power of art and its ability to tap into the subconscious mind. Krasner delved into her own psyche, drawing on emotions, memories, and dreams to create deeply expressive works. Her paintings serve as a visual exploration of the human experience, capturing both the universal and the personal.
6. Important Series and Notable Works
Throughout her career, Lee Krasner completed several significant series and produced numerous notable works. One of her most renowned series is the “Little Image” paintings, which she created in the late 1940s. These small-scale works showcased her mastery of using bold colors and intricate brushwork to create visually captivating pieces. The “Umber” series, created in the 1950s, demonstrated Krasner’s ability to capture movement and energy through her distinctive style. Additionally, her large-scale collage works, such as “Milkweed,” reflected her exceptional talent for transforming everyday materials into captivating artistic statements.
7. Recognition and Legacy
Lee Krasner’s contributions to the art world were immense, leaving a lasting legacy. Despite facing gender-related hurdles and the overshadowing fame of her husband, Krasner persevered, gaining recognition as a powerful abstract expressionist in her own right. Over the years, Krasner’s work has been exhibited in prestigious galleries and museums worldwide. Today, she is celebrated as a key figure in modern art history, inspiring generations of artists with her determination, talent, and powerful artistic voice.
8. The Lee Krasner House and Study Center
Located in East Hampton, Long Island, the Lee Krasner House and Study Center is a significant landmark for both Krasner enthusiasts and art enthusiasts alike. It was the former home and studio of Lee Krasner and Jackson Pollock. Maintained by the Pollock-Krasner Foundation, the house retains much of its original character and offers visitors a glimpse into the couple’s creative environment. The Study Center also provides resources for scholarly research on Krasner and Pollock, preserving their artistic legacies.
9. Krasner’s Influence on Feminism in Art
As a female artist during a time when women faced immense discrimination in the art world, Lee Krasner played an integral role in challenging gender norms and paving the way for future generations of female artists. Krasner’s perseverance, commitment to her art, and fearlessness helped dismantle barriers, inspiring a new wave of feminist artists. Her groundbreaking work and relentless dedication continue to make a lasting impact and serve as a vital force in the ongoing fight for gender equity in the art world and beyond.
10. Further Resources
To delve deeper into the life and works of Lee Krasner, here are some additional resources worth exploring:
– Guggenheim Museum: Lee Krasner
– Tate: Lee Krasner
– Pollock-Krasner Foundation
– The New York Times: “Lee Krasner: Living Colour” Exhibition
– Artsy: Lee Krasner’s Artworks and Exhibitions
Lee Krasner’s contributions to abstract expressionism and her groundbreaking influence on the art world are unparalleled. Through her unique style, resolute dedication, and fierce determination, she has inspired countless artists and continues to leave an indelible mark. Exploring the life and works of Lee Krasner is an enriching journey that broadens our perspective of art’s potential.
